Exploring the utility of indirect calorimetry to optimise nutrition in paediatric intensive care (ICONIC-1): a prospective observational cohort study protocol
The imprecision of predictive equations has led to recommendations for the use of indirect calorimetry to determine measured energy expenditure in the paediatric intensive care unit. However, the feasibility of newer devices, such as the QNRG+ and the impact of IC-guided nutrition delivery on patient outcomes remains unclear.
Healthcare professionals’ experiences involving Aboriginal families in the paediatric ESCALATION system
The Western Australian paediatric ESCALATION system, integrating family involvement, promotes early recognition and response to a hospitalised child's deteriorating health. This study aimed to understand healthcare professionals' experiences of Aboriginal parent/carer involvement in detecting clinical deterioration in the hospital.
Stochastic models indicate rapid smallpox spread and mass mortality of Indigenous Australians after colonial exposure
The impact of smallpox (variola) on Aboriginal communities in Australia beginning in 1789 was catastrophic and continues to cause intergenerational trauma. Historically biased perspectives and contemporary misinformation of the disease's introduction and spread impede modern-day truth-telling and efforts towards reconciliation and national healing.
Animal-free peptones support bacteriophage propagation for therapeutic use without altering bactericidal activity or genomic integrity
Bacteriophage (phage) propagation has traditionally relied on bacterial culture media containing animal-derived ingredients; however, safety concerns with animal-derived materials for production of phages for therapeutic use limit their acceptability. We compared animal-free and traditional media formulations, and evaluated effects on phage yield, bactericidal activity, and genomic characteristics, hypothesizing no significant differences would be observed.